Long March at the Loushan Pass - Page 5A
After crossing the Xiang River, the Red Army arrived in Zunyi, where Mao Zedong
took over command and changed the direction of advance. As they approached
Loushan Pass, which controlled access to Zunyi, Peng Dehuai 's troops quickly
found they had arrived only moments ahead of the KMT, who were spotted some 200
yards down the pass on the other side. During the next two days, Red Army
troops devastated two divisions and eight regiments of KMT forces, killing or
driving 3,000 troops into the mountains and taking 2,000 prisoners.
The "Lou Mountain Pass Victory" was the first Red Army victory during the Long
March.
The poem "Loushan Pass" is considered one of Mao's best pieces.
Fierce the west wind, Wild geese cry under the frosty morning moon.
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Loushan Pass |