The Meaning of Colors in Beijing Opera Masks | |||||||
Guan Yu
Red |
Zhang Fei
Black |
Tu Xingsun
Yellow |
Lian Po
Purple |
Xia Houdun
Blue |
Cao Cao
White |
Zheng Wun
Green |
Jiang Gan
Petty Painted Face |
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Gold and silver colors are usually used for gods and spirits. The main color in a facial makeup symbolizes the disposition of the character. The facial makeups date a long time back to the Song (960 - 1279) and Yuan (1271-1368) dynasties at least. Simple patterns of painted faces are found in tomb murals of that age. During the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644), improvements were made in the skills of drawing and in preparing the paints, leading to the whole set of colorful facial patterns that we see in today's Jingju (Beijing Opera). Back to Beijing Opera Masks |